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The multiple Coulomb scattering of very heavy charged particles

Journal Article · · Medical Physics; (USA)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1118/1.596538· OSTI ID:7001470
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  1. Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720 (USA)
An experiment was performed at the Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory BEVALAC to measure the multiple Coulomb scattering of 650-MeV/A uranium nuclei in 0.19 radiation lengths of a Cu target. Differential distributions in the projected multiple scattering angle were measured in the vertical and horizontal planes using silicon position-sensitive detectors to determine particle trajectories before and after target scattering. The results were compared with the multiple Coulomb scattering theories of Fermi and Moliere, and with a modification of the Fermi theory, using a Monte Carlo simulation. These theories were in excellent agreement with experiment at the 2{sigma} level. The best quantitative agreement is obtained with the Gaussian distribution predicted by the modified Fermi theory.
DOE Contract Number:
AC03-76SF00098
OSTI ID:
7001470
Journal Information:
Medical Physics; (USA), Journal Name: Medical Physics; (USA) Vol. 17:2; ISSN 0094-2405; ISSN MPHYA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English