Experimental study of natural-gas-fueled technologies for reduction of heavy-metal leachate from solid wastes. Topical report, January 1988-March 1989
Technical Report
·
OSTI ID:7000082
This study was concerned with evaluating thermal treatments of MSW fly ash intended to reduce the leachability of heavy metals in the fly ash. A review of the subject is given and current and potential treatments are evaluated in terms of economics and their ability to reduce heavy-metal leachability. Three treatments were considered: vitrification of the ash; encapsulating the ash in a surface-layer melt; and thermally binding the ash with clay. The extent of heavy metal volatilization during heating and the ability of the treatments to reduce leachability were evaluated. In addition to the experimental work, a combustion modification approach to controlling leachable metals which would reduce concentrations of leachable heavy-metal species was also evaluated theoretically.
- Research Organization:
- Energy and Environmental Research Corp., Irvine, CA (USA)
- OSTI ID:
- 7000082
- Report Number(s):
- PB-90-172545/XAB
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
29 ENERGY PLANNING, POLICY, AND ECONOMY
290300 -- Energy Planning & Policy-- Environment
Health
& Safety
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
540220* -- Environment
Terrestrial-- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport-- (1990-)
AEROSOL WASTES
ASHES
BINDERS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CLAYS
COMBUSTION
COMBUSTION CONTROL
CONTROL
DISSOLUTION
DOCUMENT TYPES
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ECONOMICS
ELEMENTS
ENCAPSULATION
ENERGY SOURCES
ENVIRONMENTAL TRANSPORT
FLUIDS
FLY ASH
FOSSIL FUELS
FUEL GAS
FUELS
GAS FUELS
GASES
HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
HEAT TREATMENTS
INCINERATORS
LEACHING
MANAGEMENT
MASS TRANSFER
MATERIALS
METALS
MUNICIPAL WASTES
NATURAL GAS
OXIDATION
POLLUTION CONTROL
PROGRESS REPORT
RESIDUES
SEPARATION PROCESSES
TECHNOLOGY UTILIZATION
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
VITRIFICATION
WASTE DISPOSAL
WASTE MANAGEMENT
WASTES
290300 -- Energy Planning & Policy-- Environment
Health
& Safety
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
540220* -- Environment
Terrestrial-- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport-- (1990-)
AEROSOL WASTES
ASHES
BINDERS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CLAYS
COMBUSTION
COMBUSTION CONTROL
CONTROL
DISSOLUTION
DOCUMENT TYPES
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ECONOMICS
ELEMENTS
ENCAPSULATION
ENERGY SOURCES
ENVIRONMENTAL TRANSPORT
FLUIDS
FLY ASH
FOSSIL FUELS
FUEL GAS
FUELS
GAS FUELS
GASES
HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
HEAT TREATMENTS
INCINERATORS
LEACHING
MANAGEMENT
MASS TRANSFER
MATERIALS
METALS
MUNICIPAL WASTES
NATURAL GAS
OXIDATION
POLLUTION CONTROL
PROGRESS REPORT
RESIDUES
SEPARATION PROCESSES
TECHNOLOGY UTILIZATION
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
VITRIFICATION
WASTE DISPOSAL
WASTE MANAGEMENT
WASTES