Active ultrasonic cross-correlation flowmeters for mixed-phase pipe flows. [Solid/liquid and solid/gas flows]
Conference
·
OSTI ID:6988344
This paper describes two ultrasonic flowmeters which employ the active cross-correlation technique and uses a simple clamp-on transducer arrangement. The flowmeter for solid/liquid flows was tested over a wide range of coal concentration in water and oil. The measured velocity based on the peak position of the cross-correlation function is consistently higher by about 15% than the average velocity measured by flow diversion. The origin of the difference results mainly from the flow velocity profiles and the transit-time probability distribution. The flowmeter that can measure particle velocity in a solid/gas flow requires acoustic decoupling arrangement between two sensing stations. The measured velocity is mainly associated with the particles near the wall. Performance of both flowmeters is presented.
- Research Organization:
- Argonne National Lab., IL (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-31109-ENG-38
- OSTI ID:
- 6988344
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-840577-5; ON: DE84006449
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Mon Dec 31 23:00:00 EST 1984
· ISA Trans.; (United States)
·
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Related Subjects
01 COAL, LIGNITE, AND PEAT
013000* -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Transport
Handling
& Storage
42 ENGINEERING
420400 -- Engineering-- Heat Transfer & Fluid Flow
440300 -- Miscellaneous Instruments-- (-1989)
47 OTHER INSTRUMENTATION
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
COAL
CORRELATION FUNCTIONS
DISPERSIONS
ENERGY SOURCES
FLOWMETERS
FLUID FLOW
FOSSIL FUELS
FUEL OILS
FUEL SLURRIES
FUELS
FUNCTIONS
LIQUID FUELS
MATERIALS
MEASURING INSTRUMENTS
METERS
MIXTURES
OILS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PERFORMANCE TESTING
PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
PIPES
SLURRIES
SOUND WAVES
SUSPENSIONS
TESTING
TRANSDUCERS
TWO-PHASE FLOW
ULTRASONIC WAVES
VELOCITY
013000* -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Transport
Handling
& Storage
42 ENGINEERING
420400 -- Engineering-- Heat Transfer & Fluid Flow
440300 -- Miscellaneous Instruments-- (-1989)
47 OTHER INSTRUMENTATION
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
COAL
CORRELATION FUNCTIONS
DISPERSIONS
ENERGY SOURCES
FLOWMETERS
FLUID FLOW
FOSSIL FUELS
FUEL OILS
FUEL SLURRIES
FUELS
FUNCTIONS
LIQUID FUELS
MATERIALS
MEASURING INSTRUMENTS
METERS
MIXTURES
OILS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PERFORMANCE TESTING
PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
PIPES
SLURRIES
SOUND WAVES
SUSPENSIONS
TESTING
TRANSDUCERS
TWO-PHASE FLOW
ULTRASONIC WAVES
VELOCITY