Structure of crystals of hard colloidal spheres
Journal Article
·
· Physical Review Letters; (USA)
- Royal Signals and Radar Establishment, Malvern, WR14 3PS, United Kingsom (GB) Department of Applied Physics, Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia School of Chemistry, Bristol University, Bristol, BS8 1TS, United Kingdom Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma 74078
We report light-scattering measurements of powder diffraction patterns of crystals of essentially hard colloidal spheres. These are consistent with structures formed by stacking close-packed planes of particles in a sequence of permitted lateral positions, {ital A},{ital B},{ital C}, which shows a high degree of randomness. Crystals grown slowly, while still containing many stacking faults, show a tendency towards face-centered-cubic packing: possible explanations for this observation are discussed.
- OSTI ID:
- 6986099
- Journal Information:
- Physical Review Letters; (USA), Journal Name: Physical Review Letters; (USA) Vol. 63:25; ISSN PRLTA; ISSN 0031-9007
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
360602* -- Other Materials-- Structure & Phase Studies
ALKANES
CARBON COMPOUNDS
CARBON SULFIDES
CARBOXYLIC ACIDS
CHALCOGENIDES
COLLOIDS
CRYSTAL DEFECTS
CRYSTAL LATTICES
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE
CUBIC LATTICES
CYCLOALKANES
DATA
DECALIN
DISPERSIONS
ESTERS
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
FCC LATTICES
HARD-SPHERE MODEL
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROXY ACIDS
INFORMATION
LIGHT SCATTERING
MIXTURES
NUMERICAL DATA
OPTICAL PROPERTIES
ORGANIC ACIDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC POLYMERS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
PMMA
POLYACRYLATES
POLYMERS
POLYVINYLS
POWDERS
RANDOMNESS
REFRACTIVITY
SCATTERING
STABILIZATION
STACKING FAULTS
STRUCTURE FACTORS
SULFIDES
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
SYMMETRY
360602* -- Other Materials-- Structure & Phase Studies
ALKANES
CARBON COMPOUNDS
CARBON SULFIDES
CARBOXYLIC ACIDS
CHALCOGENIDES
COLLOIDS
CRYSTAL DEFECTS
CRYSTAL LATTICES
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE
CUBIC LATTICES
CYCLOALKANES
DATA
DECALIN
DISPERSIONS
ESTERS
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
FCC LATTICES
HARD-SPHERE MODEL
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROXY ACIDS
INFORMATION
LIGHT SCATTERING
MIXTURES
NUMERICAL DATA
OPTICAL PROPERTIES
ORGANIC ACIDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC POLYMERS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
PMMA
POLYACRYLATES
POLYMERS
POLYVINYLS
POWDERS
RANDOMNESS
REFRACTIVITY
SCATTERING
STABILIZATION
STACKING FAULTS
STRUCTURE FACTORS
SULFIDES
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
SYMMETRY