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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Stable high-efficiency CuInSe/sub 2/-based polycrystalline thin-film tandem solar cells: Annual subcontract report, 16 March 1985-15 March 1986

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/6980779· OSTI ID:6980779

Progress was made in the development of CdTe and CuInSe/sub 2/ heterojunctions for use in a tandem solar cell configuration. An essential feature of the CdTe cell is that both contacts to the cell must be highly transparent to wavelengths beyond the CdTe band edge. A suitable contacting system has been developed using transparent conducting oxides such as ITO along with a thin layer of copper. Efficiencies for the CdTe cells have improved during the year; continued progress is anticipated. Development of the CuInSe/sub 2/ cell has focused on raising the efficiency of small cells (3 x3 mm/sup 2/) and transferring the technology to 1-cm/sup 2/ cells. The small cells were repeatably made with efficiencies between 10% and 11%; up to 8% was achieved with 1-cm/sup 2/ cells. It has been demonstrated that the CuInSe/sub 2/ composition can vary over a considerable range, at least +-1.5%, and still yield cells of high efficiency. A preliminary process design was carried out for the production of two- and four-terminal tandem cells based on CdTe and CuInSe/sub 2/. Key areas requiring further laboratory development were identified.

Research Organization:
Delaware Univ., Newark (USA). Inst. of Energy Conversion; Solar Energy Research Inst., Golden, CO (USA)
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-83CH10093
OSTI ID:
6980779
Report Number(s):
SERI/STR-211-3068; ON: DE87001128
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English