(Monitoring interfacial dynamics by pulsed laser techniques): (Annual report)
Technical Report
·
OSTI ID:6977338
Our approach in these studies is to use Second Harmonic Generation (SHG) to monitor the response of the system at a known time delay following a fast perturbation such as a voltage pulse or photoexcitation. In the first experiments of this kind, we reported the success in performing these experiments using a 10 ns, 10 Hz YAG laser. By monitoring the SH light generated by the IR laser pulse at numerous delays after a potential step, we captured the complete transient response of the charging of the double layer after the perturbation. One drawback to these studies was that it took several hours to capture a single decay curves since each delay point required signal averaging at a repetition rate of 0.03 Hz. We alleviated this problem by setting up a 76 Hz, 100 psec YAG laser with photon counting equipment which enabled us to continuously monitor the SHG response to the applied voltage step. The adsorption and desorption of specifically and nonspecifically adsorbed anions on polycrystalline Ag electrodes biased within the limits of the ideally polarizable region (/minus/1.2 V to /minus/0.1 V vs. Ag/AgCl) was begun. The results demonstrate the utility of fast pulsed laser light as a continuous monitor of surface dynamics on the millisecond timescale using this time resolved SHG method. 5 refs.
- Research Organization:
- Oregon Univ., Eugene (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- FG06-86ER45273
- OSTI ID:
- 6977338
- Report Number(s):
- DOE/ER/45273-2; ON: DE88009669
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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140600 -- Solar Energy-- Photovoltaic Power Systems
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
360104* -- Metals & Alloys-- Physical Properties
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
400400 -- Electrochemistry
DOCUMENT TYPES
ELECTRODES
ELEMENTS
FILMS
HARMONICS
LASER SPECTROSCOPY
METALS
OSCILLATIONS
PROGRESS REPORT
SILVER
SPECTROSCOPY
SURFACE PROPERTIES
THIN FILMS
TRANSITION ELEMENTS