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Assignment of histidine resonances in the sup 1 H NMR (500 MHz) spectrum of subtilisin BPN prime using site-directed mutagenesis

Journal Article · · Biochemistry; (USA)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/bi00419a033· OSTI ID:6976600
;  [1]
  1. Imperial College of Science and Technology, London (England)
A spin-echo pulse sequence has been used to resolve the six histidine C-2H protons in the 500-MHz NMR spectrum of subtilisin BPN{prime}. Five of these residues have been substituted by site-directed mutagenesis, and this has enabled a complete assignment of these protons to be obtained. Analysis of the pH titration curves of these signals has provided microscopic pK{sub a}'s for the six histidines in this enzyme. The pK{sub a}'s of the histidine residues in subtilisin BPN{prime} have been compared with the values obtained for the histidines in the homologous enzyme from Bacillus licheniformis (subtilisin Carlsberg). Four of the five conserved histidines titrate with essentially identical pK{sub a}'s in the two enzymes. It therefore appears that the assignments made for these residues in subtilisin BPN{prime} can be transferred to subtilisin Carlsberg. On the basis of these assignments, the one histidine that titrates with a substantially different pK{sub a} in the two enzymes can be assigned to histidine-238. This difference in pK{sub a} has been attributed to a Trp to Lys substitution at position 241 in subtilisin Carlsberg.
OSTI ID:
6976600
Journal Information:
Biochemistry; (USA), Journal Name: Biochemistry; (USA) Vol. 27:19; ISSN 0006-2960; ISSN BICHA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English