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Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Recycle liquefier process

Patent ·
OSTI ID:6975068
This patent describes a process for the liquefaction of an atmospheric gas. It comprises: compressing in a compression zone one or more atmospheric gas feed streams to produce an intermediate pressure stream and a high pressure stream; cooling the high pressure stream; removing at least a portion of the high pressure stream as a high pressure stream, side-stream and expanding the high pressure stream, side-stream in a first expansion step thereby providing refrigeration and producing a first expansion discharge; further cooling and expanding the cooled high pressure stream in a second expansion step thereby producing a partially liquefied second expansion discharge; phase separating the partially liquefied second expansion discharge into a vapor stream and a liquid product stream; removing at least a portion of the intermediate pressure stream as an intermediate pressure stream, side-stream and expanding the intermediate pressure stream, side-stream in a third expansion step, thus providing refrigeration and producing a third expansion discharge; cooling the intermediate pressure stream; combining the cooled intermediate pressure stream step and the first expansion discharge to form a first combined stream, and expanding the first combined stream in a fourth expansion step, thus providing refrigeration and producing a fourth expansion discharge; and warming and subsequently recycling to the compression zone the fourth expansion discharge, the vapor stream and the third expansion discharge.
Assignee:
Air Products and Chemicals, Inc., Allentown, PA
Patent Number(s):
US 4894076; A
Application Number:
PPN: US 7-297463A
OSTI ID:
6975068
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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