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Title: Quantum field theory of the free-electron laser

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. A; (United States)

A simple N-electron free-electron-laser (FEL) Hamiltonian is seen to define a (1+1)-dimensional quantum field theory. For large N, the FEL dynamics is shown to be solved by a single-electron Schroedinger equation in a self-consistent field. The fluctuations around such a Schroedinger wave function are shown to be O(1/ ..sqrt..N ) and computable by a perturbative strategy. A number of observations are also reported on the best strategy to solve the Schroedinger equation.

Research Organization:
Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita degli Studi di Milano, via Celoria 16, I-20133 Milano, Italy
OSTI ID:
6973548
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. A; (United States), Vol. 38:1
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English