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Avoidance of q sub a =3 disruption by electron cyclotron heating in the JFT-2M tokamak

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters; (United States)
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  1. Experimental Plasma Physics Laboratory, Department of Fusion Plasma Research, Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute, Tokai, Naka, Ibaraki 319-11 (Japan)
The typical MHD disruption at safety factor {ital q}{sub {ital a}}=3 has been suppressed by off-central electron cyclotron heating with power of 70--80 kW in the JFT-2M tokamak. For the suppression, the electron cyclotron resonance layer has to be placed radially in a very narrow region of width about 1 cm near the {ital q}=2 surface. The observed narrow suppression window suggests that the basic mechanism responsible for the suppression is direct island heating. The actual time scale of the suppression is much faster than the time scale of the change of the overall current profile.
OSTI ID:
6970887
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters; (United States), Journal Name: Physical Review Letters; (United States) Vol. 69:15; ISSN PRLTA; ISSN 0031-9007
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English