The effect of ozonated cooling water on the corrosion behavior of stainless steel, titanium and copper alloys. Ozone biocidal action on sessile and planktonic bacteria
- Univ. of La Plata (Argentina). Dept. of Chemistry
Two aspects of ozone utilization as sole chemical treatment for cooling water demand a better understanding: (a) the effect of dissolved ozone on the corrosion behavior of heat exchanger structural materials and (b) the biocidal action of ozone on bacterial biofilms. To assess the effect of ozone dissolved in synthetic cooling water on the corrosion behavior of different structural materials (stainless steel; 70:30 copper-nickel; aluminum brass and titanium), voltamperometric experiments and corrosion potential vs. time measurements were made at ozone concentrations between 0.1 and 1.2 ppm. Present results show that the passive behavior of stainless steel and titanium is not affected by dissolved ozone whereas copper alloys are susceptible to corrosion in the presence of ozone. To study the biocidal action of various concentrations of dissolved ozone against planktonic and sessile bacteria, liquid cultures and biofilms of Pseudomonas fluorescense, formed on different structural materials, were used at different contact times. The results show that dissolved ozone is an effective biocide for controlling planktonic cells but its effectiveness decreases in the presence of sessile bacteria and the extracellular polymeric matrix of the biofilm. It is suggested that the penetration of ozone through the biofilm depends on the simultaneous diffusion and reaction of the biocide with the biofilm matrix which may exhibit local differences in biomass distribution and hydrodynamic conditions.
- OSTI ID:
- 696951
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-990401-; TRN: IM9946%%337
- Resource Relation:
- Conference: Corrosion 1999 conference, San Antonio, TX (United States), 25 Apr 1999; Other Information: DN: 1 CD-ROM. Operating Systems: Windows 3.1, `95, `98 and NT; Macintosh; and UNIX; PBD: 1999; Related Information: Is Part Of Corrosion 99: Proceedings; PB: [3500] p.
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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