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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

The production and destruction of negative ions: Progress report, September 1, 1987-August 31, 1988

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:6967399
During the present grant period we have concentrated our efforts on investigating the structure of negative ions using the technique of fast-beam photoelectron detachment spectroscopy. A newly constructed crossed laser-ion beams apparatus permits us to study photon-negative ion collisions. The highlight of the work has been our photodetachment measurements on Ca/sup /-//. We were able to determine, for the first time, that this ion is stable, being formed in the (4s/sup 2/4p)/sup 2/P state. The electron affinity of Ca (4s/sup 2/ /sup 1/S) was measured to be 43 +- 7 MeV. This result is particularly satisfying since it represents the culmination of early measurements on Ca/sup /-//, including autodetachment studies, which date back to the first proposal and progress reports submitted to DOE in 1984. We have also obtained photoelectron spectra from beams of He/sup /-// and B/sup /-// ions. We have just started a program to measure the angular distribution of photoelectrons detached in photon-negative ion collisions. Preliminary results for the case of the photodetachment of He/sup /-// ions at a photon energy of 590 nm are encouraging. 7 refs., 10 figs.
Research Organization:
Tennessee Univ., Knoxville (USA). Dept. of Physics
DOE Contract Number:
FG05-85ER13456
OSTI ID:
6967399
Report Number(s):
DOE/ER/13456-12; ON: DE88007996
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English