Ionization of hydrogen Rydberg atoms in strong monochromatic and bichromatic microwave fields
Journal Article
·
· Journal of the Optical Society of America, Part B: Optical Physics; (USA)
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323 (USA)
- Department of Nuclear Physics, Weizmann Institute, 76100 Rehovot, Israel (IL)
A numerical method is presented to treat atoms in strong time-dependent electric fields. The method is applied to calculate ionization probabilities of H Rydberg atoms in strong monochromatic and bichromatic microwave fields. Recent experimental data on the microwave ionization of H Rydberg atoms are well reproduced. Ionization probabilities for microwave field parameters not yet covered experimentally are predicted. We propose to use the setup of existing two-frequency waveguide experiments to reveal the structure of the quasi-energy spectrum of microwave-driven Rydberg atoms. In analogy to dressed state spectroscopy of atoms in strong laser fields, the quasi-energies of a periodically driven quantum system are mapped out by sweeping the frequency of a second (weak) additional rf probe field.
- OSTI ID:
- 6965786
- Journal Information:
- Journal of the Optical Society of America, Part B: Optical Physics; (USA), Journal Name: Journal of the Optical Society of America, Part B: Optical Physics; (USA) Vol. 7:4; ISSN JOBPD; ISSN 0740-3224
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
640302* -- Atomic
Molecular & Chemical Physics-- Atomic & Molecular Properties & Theory
74 ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
ELEMENTS
ENERGY LEVELS
EXCITED STATES
HYDROGEN
IONIZATION
MICROWAVE RADIATION
MULTI-PHOTON PROCESSES
NONMETALS
PHOTOIONIZATION
QUANTUM ELECTRONICS
RADIATIONS
RYDBERG STATES
Molecular & Chemical Physics-- Atomic & Molecular Properties & Theory
74 ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
ELEMENTS
ENERGY LEVELS
EXCITED STATES
HYDROGEN
IONIZATION
MICROWAVE RADIATION
MULTI-PHOTON PROCESSES
NONMETALS
PHOTOIONIZATION
QUANTUM ELECTRONICS
RADIATIONS
RYDBERG STATES