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Direct evidence for an effect of twin boundaries on flux pinning in single-crystal YBa sub 2 Cu sub 3 O sub 6+ x

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters; (USA)
; ; ; ;  [1]
  1. Institute for Materials Science and Engineering, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899 (US)
Magnetization measurements are reported on a nearly cubic single crystal YBa{sub 2}Cu{sub 3}O{sub 6+{ital x}} which displays predominantly one variant of twin boundary. With this crystal, we were able to compare the effects of different vortex and twin-boundary orientations on magnetic behavior. The results demonstrate that there is a measurable effect due direct pinning of vortices by twin boundaries for applied fields perpendicular to the {ital c} axis. We also show that the large anisotropy in flux pinning for applied fields parallel and perpendicular to the {ital c} axis is not due to pinning by twin boundaries.
OSTI ID:
6964471
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters; (USA), Journal Name: Physical Review Letters; (USA) Vol. 64:4; ISSN PRLTA; ISSN 0031-9007
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English