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Title: Benard-Marangoni instability in a two-layer system with uniform heat flux

Journal Article · · Journal of Thermophysics and Heat Transfer; (USA)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2514/3.29169· OSTI ID:6962371

The onset of motion in two immiscible fluids heated from below by a uniform heat flux is studied analytically. The solution is based on the parallel-flow assumption. The critical Rayleigh and Marangoni numbers are determined. The superimposed cell mode in a single fluid layer is found to be possible when Ma is greater than 180. The secondary cell in the two-layer system can only appear in one of the layers, and the conditions leading to the secondary cell are specified. The influence of upper free boundary, responses in a solid-layer and a fluid-layer system, as well as the use of equivalent Rayleigh numbers are also discussed. 19 refs.

OSTI ID:
6962371
Journal Information:
Journal of Thermophysics and Heat Transfer; (USA), Vol. 4; ISSN 0887-8722
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English