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Self-consistent calculations of superconductivity in a nearly antiferromagnetic Fermi liquid

Journal Article · · Physical Review, B: Condensed Matter; (United States)
;  [1];  [2]
  1. Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, L8S4M1 (Canada)
  2. Physics Department, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093 (United States)

Within a Hubbard model with on-site repulsion [ital U] and nearest-neighbor hopping [ital [bar t]] in the two-dimensional copper oxide plane, we have carried out self-consistent calculations of the superconducting critical temperature [ital T][sub [ital c]] resulting from spin and charge fluctuations. The gap is found to have [ital d][sub [ital x]][sup 2][minus][ital y][sup 2] symmetry and [ital T][sub [ital c]][congruent]0.016[ital [bar t]]. Superconductivity exists only for a narrow range of [ital U], very near the antiferromagnetic instability ([ital U][sub [ital c]]). In this region near [ital U][sub [ital c]], the Stoner enhancement in the incommensurate peaks of the spin susceptibility near ([pi],[pi]) is of order 100--200. The absolute size of the peaks at [ital T][sub [ital c]] is of the same order as measured, as is also the relative height of peaks to background. However, the theory predicts a suppression of these structures as [ital T] is reduced below [ital T][sub [ital c]] which is much faster than observed.

OSTI ID:
6959516
Journal Information:
Physical Review, B: Condensed Matter; (United States), Journal Name: Physical Review, B: Condensed Matter; (United States) Vol. 50:14; ISSN PRBMDO; ISSN 0163-1829
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English