Ultrasonic waveguide sensor for acoustic monitoring of nuclear power plants
Waveguide sensors are being increasingly used for acoustic emission monitoring of equipment in nuclear power plants and in systems for acoustic diagnostics of the coolant. In this paper we examine the construction of a waveguide sensor for acoustic monitoring for the example of an impedance sensor for the steam content of water coolant, intended for use in the active emission-reception mode. The dynamic properties of the sensor are determined by the construction and the dimensions of the transducer, and are usually represented by its amplitude-frequency characteristic, which, as a rule, is of the resonance type. The longitudinal-wave waveguide, made from steel wire 0.8-1.2 mm in diameter, can transmit signals in the band 50-1000 kHz. To increase the reliability and the ease of maintenance of the monitoring system the transducer and the waveguide are connected in a detachable manner.
- OSTI ID:
- 6958596
- Journal Information:
- Sov. At. Energy (Engl. Transl.); (United States), Vol. 63:2; Other Information: Translated from At. Energ.; 63: No. 2, 130-132(Aug 1987)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
MONITORS
PERFORMANCE
REACTOR COOLING SYSTEMS
ACOUSTIC MONITORING
STEAM
ACOUSTIC EMISSION TESTING
ULTRASONIC TESTING
TRANSDUCERS
WATER
QUANTITY RATIO
REACTOR MONITORING SYSTEMS
SENSITIVITY
WATER COOLED REACTORS
WAVEGUIDES
ACOUSTIC TESTING
COOLING SYSTEMS
ENERGY SYSTEMS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
MATERIALS TESTING
MEASURING INSTRUMENTS
MONITORING
NONDESTRUCTIVE TESTING
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
REACTOR COMPONENTS
REACTORS
TESTING
440300* - Miscellaneous Instruments- (-1989)