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Energy tax credits and housing improvement

Thesis/Dissertation ·
OSTI ID:6955901
This dissertation investigates whether federal and state tax credits allowed to households who make capital improvements to increase the energy efficiency of their dwellings lead to an increase in improvement activity. Existing survey evidence regarding the awareness and usage of energy tax credits is reviewed. A two-period utility maximization model of household behavior is then developed and used to determine the theoretical influence of tax credits, energy prices and other relevant factors on the optimal magnitude of conservation capital improvement. Regressions using various qualitative measure of conservation capital improvement. Regressions using various qualitative measures of conservation improvement magnitudes as a dependent variable are estimated using household level data from the 1982 Residential Energy Consumption Survey. The results are used to test various hypotheses generated by the behavioral model. Consistent with earlier research, the empirical tests performed here do not provide evidence to support the hypothesis that energy tax credits lead to more widespread or extensive energy conservation improvement activity.
Research Organization:
Michigan State Univ., East Lansing (USA)
OSTI ID:
6955901
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English