Air toxics: The research challenge of the 1990 Clean Air Act Amendments. Rept. for Nov 91-Sep 92
Technical Report
·
OSTI ID:6954861
The paper describes (1) major provisions of Title III of the 1990 Clean Air Act Amendments (CAAAs) which formally established a new regulatory approach which would avoid past impediments and accelerate emission reductions, and (2) the research that the U.S. EPA has initiated to support state and federal regulatory officials as they implement the extensive new provisons of the CAAAs. Toxic emissions from stationary air pollution sources have been recognized as a national health problem for several decades. Unfortunately, a large percentage of these hazardous air pollutant (HAP) emissions have not been controlled because, between 1977 and 1990, the risk-based federal regulatory program to reduce them addressed only a few pollutants. Disputes between industry, the U.S. EPA, and environmental groups over health effects data, exposure levels, and what constitutes an ample margin of safety to protect the public health were the primary impediments to progress and limited the number of National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAPS) issued to only 10. The lack of progress toward reducing HAP emissions raised public concern and convinced Congress to design the modified approach.
- Research Organization:
- Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC (United States). Air and Energy Engineering Research Lab.
- OSTI ID:
- 6954861
- Report Number(s):
- PB-93-106664/XAB; EPA--600/A-92/197
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
29 ENERGY PLANNING, POLICY, AND ECONOMY
290300 -- Energy Planning & Policy-- Environment
Health
& Safety
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
540120* -- Environment
Atmospheric-- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport-- (1990-)
AIR POLLUTION ABATEMENT
AMENDMENTS
EMISSION
HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
IMPLEMENTATION
LAWS
MATERIALS
NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
POLLUTION ABATEMENT
POLLUTION LAWS
POLLUTION REGULATIONS
REGULATIONS
TOXIC MATERIALS
US CLEAN AIR ACT
US EPA
US ORGANIZATIONS
290300 -- Energy Planning & Policy-- Environment
Health
& Safety
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
540120* -- Environment
Atmospheric-- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport-- (1990-)
AIR POLLUTION ABATEMENT
AMENDMENTS
EMISSION
HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
IMPLEMENTATION
LAWS
MATERIALS
NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
POLLUTION ABATEMENT
POLLUTION LAWS
POLLUTION REGULATIONS
REGULATIONS
TOXIC MATERIALS
US CLEAN AIR ACT
US EPA
US ORGANIZATIONS