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Roughening transitions of driven surface growth

Journal Article · · Physical Review, B: Condensed Matter
 [1]; ; ;  [1];  [1]
  1. Theoretical Division and Center for Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545 (United States)
A model of surface growth given by a two-dimensional discrete, driven, damped sine-Gordon equation is studied using Langevin dynamics. Our large-scale simulations show that the equilibrium Kosterlitz-Thouless roughening transition splits into two crossovers (or transitions) under the external force of, e.g., vapor-surface chemical potential difference. Three different regimes are characterized in terms of roughness, growth rate, and height-height correlations---the onset of a rough phase is accompanied by the suppression of oscillatory growth. Our results are interpreted consistently within a renormalization-group framework. We discuss the generality of our conclusions and propose specific comparisons with experiments.
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
OSTI ID:
69490
Journal Information:
Physical Review, B: Condensed Matter, Journal Name: Physical Review, B: Condensed Matter Journal Issue: 20 Vol. 51; ISSN 0163-1829; ISSN PRBMDO
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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