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Solution properties of almandine-pyrope garnet as determined by phase equilibrium experiments

Journal Article · · American Mineralogist; (United States)
OSTI ID:6937682
;  [1]
  1. Geologial Survey, Menlo Park, CA (United States)

Garnet is the essential constituent in many metamorphic reactions that have been calibrated as thermobarometers. The thermodynamic mixing properties of almandine-pyrope garnet were derived from phase equilibrium experiments at temperatures of 900 and 1,000 C and pressures from 8 to 14 kbar for the assemblage garnet + rutile + sillimanite + ilmenite + quartz (GRAIL). Almandine (Alm) has essentially ideal behavior in almandine-pyrope garnet over the composition range Alm[sub 89]-Alm[sub 61] at the above experimental conditions. In all experimental products a systematic partitioning of Fe and Mg between garnet and ilmenite was seen with ln K[sub d] [approx] 1.59. This partitioning does not appear to be temperature sensitive. The results of this study support the use of garnet mixing models that incorporate ideal or nearly ideal Fe-Mg parameters.

OSTI ID:
6937682
Journal Information:
American Mineralogist; (United States), Journal Name: American Mineralogist; (United States) Vol. 77:7-8; ISSN AMMIAY; ISSN 0003-004X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English