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Mechanical property characterization of fiber-reinforced SiC matrix composites

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/6937422· OSTI ID:6937422

Mechanical properties of Nicalon-fiber-reinforced silicon carbide (SiC) matrix composites fabricated by a forced chemical vapor infiltration (CVI) process have been measured and compared with properties of composites fabricated by a conventional isothermal process. Flexure strengths, tensile strengths, and fracture toughnesses measured at room temperature and flexure strengths measured at high temperatures are nearly identical for composites fabricated by the two processes provided that hot-face temperatures <1200{degree}C are used for the forced CVI process. Reduced strengths are observed for composites fabricated by forced CVI at temperatures >1200{degree}C because of the degradation in strength of Nicalon fibers. Composites reinforced with more stable Tyranno fibers were fabricated by forced CVI and exhibited mechanical properties similar to those of Nicalon-reinforced composites. Composites reinforced with Tyranno fibers also exhibited improved high-temperature strengths. 33 refs., 7 figs., 6 tabs.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab., TN (USA)
Sponsoring Organization:
DOE/FE
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-84OR21400
OSTI ID:
6937422
Report Number(s):
ORNL/TM-11524; ON: DE90010257
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English