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Absolute measurement of the uranium-235 fission cross section from 0. 2 to 1. 2 MeV

Journal Article · · Nucl. Sci. Eng.; (United States)
OSTI ID:6936961
The absolute /sup 235/U neutron-induced fission cross section has been measured at the U.S. National Bureau of Standards (NBS) 3-MV Van de Graaff Laboratory from 0.2- to 1.2-MeV neutron energy. The mass of the /sup 235/U contained in a large volume multiplated fission ionization chamber was measured relative to the NBS fissionable isotope mass standards. Pulsed beam time-of-flight techniques were used with neutrons from the /sup 7/Li(p,n)/sup 7/Be reaction while the neutron flux was monitored with a large plastic scintillator whose efficiency was both calculated and measured with the associated-particle technique. The cross sections, which were measured with a typical uncertainty of 2.3%, are about2% lower than the ENDF/B-V evaluation.
Research Organization:
National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC 20234
OSTI ID:
6936961
Journal Information:
Nucl. Sci. Eng.; (United States), Journal Name: Nucl. Sci. Eng.; (United States) Vol. 81:2; ISSN NSENA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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