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Title: Trace element analysis of L and LL chondrites: Comparison of Antarctic and non-Antarctic meteorite populations

Miscellaneous ·
OSTI ID:6935839

The author reports compositional data for mobile/volatile trace elements Au, Co, Se, Ga, Rb, Cs, Te, Bi, In, Ag, Zn, Tl and Cd in Antarctic L chondrites and both Antarctic and non-Antarctic LL chondrites. A comparison of previously obtained non-Antarctic L chondrite data to L chondrite results obtained in this work indicates that significant reason exists to doubt that the two meteorite populations derived from the same parent source. Of the 13 trace elements examined, 7 showed statistically significant differences between mildly-shocked populations; the Antarctic collection had the lower mean elemental concentration in each of those 7 cases. Two-element plots and correlation profiles also indicated significant differences between Antarctic and non-Antarctic populations. Shock-induced trace element mobilization, a major determinant of trace element contents in non-Antarctic L chondrites, plays a minor role in determining elemental abundances in Antarctic L chondrites. After ruling out alternate explanations, the author believes these differences to have a preterrestrial origin and attribute them to a changing meteorite flux with time. Due to a lack of available samples, the LL chondrite study was inconclusive. The data are consistent with previous findings which suggest Yamato Mts. and Victoria Land samples may be compositionally different. A positive correlation between trace element content and petrologic type was observed in LL chondrites. Whether this unexpected finding is due to a unique shock history of LL4 + 5 chondrites or some other explanation is unclear; more samples must be analyzed and shock facies must be obtained to further investigate this finding. Shock-induced trace element mobilization was found to be a minor factor in determining trace element content in LL chondrites.

Research Organization:
Purdue Univ., Lafayette, IN (USA)
OSTI ID:
6935839
Resource Relation:
Other Information: Thesis (Ph. D.)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English