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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Drilling mud level monitor and alarm

Patent ·
OSTI ID:6930544
Air under pressure feeds through a pin-to-box casing collar of a surface casing and into the drilling mud space inside. Drilling mud within the casing opposes air pressure in the line. When drilling mud level drops too low, air pressure in an air supply line to the collar falls below a threshold level and an alarm will sound, a chart recorder will record the event and its duration, and warning lights will flash. The chart recorder records the history of the pressure in the air supply line to indicate either an adequate drilling mud level or an inadequate level and plots these facts as a function of time. The air flow rate can quantitatively be determined by a rotometer. The rate at which air flows through the line can be adjusted. The objective is to maintain an annular hydrostatic pressure sufficient to prevent entry of formation fluid, and thus prevent blowouts. 9 claims.
Assignee:
EDB-84-080039
Patent Number(s):
US 4138887
OSTI ID:
6930544
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English