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A study of high-burnup and long-operating cycle core concepts for large liquid-metal fast breeder reactors

Journal Article · · Nuclear Science and Engineering; (USA)
OSTI ID:6929818
 [1]
  1. Hitachi Ltd., Katsuta, Ibaraki (Japan). Naka Works
The reactor physics problems in core designs for high-burnup and long-operating-cycle length are clarified. Two core concepts are proposed to deal with these problems: the advanced homogeneous core (A-HOC) in which the power distribution is flattened by dividing the core into two regions with different fuel volume fractions and the advanced axial heterogeneous core (A-AHC) in which a thin internal blanket is introduced at the core midplane in the inner core region of the A-HOC. Core performance parameters such as fissile inventory, breeding ratio, and power and flux distributions are evaluated in detail by discrete burnup analyses. The results show that the A-AHC has more uniform power and flux distributions and a more stable power shape than the A-HOC, and the A-AHC seems to be a good candidate for achieving high-burnup and long-operating-cycle length.
OSTI ID:
6929818
Journal Information:
Nuclear Science and Engineering; (USA), Journal Name: Nuclear Science and Engineering; (USA) Vol. 103:2; ISSN 0029-5639; ISSN NSENA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English