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Title: Generation of tunable femtosecond pulses in the 1. 21--1. 27 [mu]m and 605--635 nm wavelength region by using a regeneratively initiated self-mode-locked Cr:forsterite laser

Journal Article · · IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers); (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1109/3.301649· OSTI ID:6929064
;  [1];  [2]
  1. Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY (United States). School of Electrical Engineering
  2. Lawrence Livermore National Lab., Livermore, CA (United States)

A detailed description of the design and operational characteristics of a regeneratively initiated, self-mode-locked Cr:forsterite laser pumped by a continuous-wave Nd:YAG laser is given. Without compensating for the intracavity positive group velocity dispersion, regenerative acoustooptic modulation produced pulses of between 41 and 6.5 ps (FWHM) at 1.23 [mu]m with average output powers of between 280 and 380 mW, respectively. Using intracavity negative group-velocity-dispersion compensation, nearly transform-limited femtosecond pulses of 48 fs (FWHM) duration were generated with average TEM[sub 00] output powers of 380 mW at 1.23 [mu]m. By tuning the output of the mode-locked laser from 1.211 to 1.264 [mu]m, the dispersion (second and third order) of the Cr:forsterite gain medium has been measured. The operational wavelength range of the laser was extended to the visible region from 605 to 635 nm by external frequency doubling in a LiIO[sub 3] nonlinear crystal. With approximately 250 mW of fundamental pump power at 1.23 [mu]m, red pulses of 116 fs (FWHM) duration at 615 nm were obtained with conversion efficiencies approaching 10 percent.

DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-48
OSTI ID:
6929064
Journal Information:
IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers); (United States), Vol. 30:8; ISSN 0018-9197
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English