Demetallization of heavy oils
Patent
·
OSTI ID:6927240
An improved process for removing metals from heavy oils and other hydrocarbon feed streams is disclosed. The process includes adding phosphorus sulfide to the hydrocarbon feed stream under suitable demetallizing conditions. It is believed that phosphorus sulfide reacts with the metals contained in the hydrocarbon containing feed stream to form oil insoluble compounds that can be removed from the hydrocarbon containing feed stream by any conventional method, such as filtration, centrifugation, or decantation.
- Assignee:
- Phillips Petroleum Co., Bartlesville, Okla.
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4421638
- OSTI ID:
- 6927240
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
02 PETROLEUM
020400* -- Petroleum-- Processing
CATALYTIC EFFECTS
CENTRIFUGATION
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
DECANTATION
DEMETALLIZATION
ELEMENTS
ENERGY SOURCES
FILTRATION
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
HYDROCARBONS
KINETICS
METALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PETROLEUM
PHOSPHORUS COMPOUNDS
PHOSPHORUS SULFIDES
REACTION KINETICS
REMOVAL
SEPARATION PROCESSES
SOLUBILITY
SULFIDES
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
VISCOSITY
020400* -- Petroleum-- Processing
CATALYTIC EFFECTS
CENTRIFUGATION
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
DECANTATION
DEMETALLIZATION
ELEMENTS
ENERGY SOURCES
FILTRATION
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
HYDROCARBONS
KINETICS
METALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PETROLEUM
PHOSPHORUS COMPOUNDS
PHOSPHORUS SULFIDES
REACTION KINETICS
REMOVAL
SEPARATION PROCESSES
SOLUBILITY
SULFIDES
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
VISCOSITY