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Heat-capacity study of phase transitions in the liquid-crystal racemic 4-(2'-methylbutyl)phenyl-4'-n-nonyloxybiphenyl-4-carboxylate (2M4P9OBC)

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. A; (United States)

The heat capacity of racemic 4-(2'-methylbutyl)phenyl-4'-n-nonyloxybiphenyl-4-carboxylate (2M4P9OBC) has been measured in the vicinity of SmC-SmI, SmI-SmG, and SmG-SmH phase transitions. The nature of the SmC-SmI transition will be discussed in the context of known microscopic pictures of each phase. In contrast to the continuous SmA-hexatic-B phase transition found in n-hexyl-4'-n-pentyloxybiphenyl-4-carboxylate, an asymmetric heat-capacity anomaly is identified in the SmC-SmI transition of 2M4P9OBC.

Research Organization:
Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-79ER10461
OSTI ID:
6923715
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. A; (United States), Journal Name: Phys. Rev. A; (United States) Vol. 27:5; ISSN PLRAA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English