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Residential electricity demand: a suggested appliance stock equation

Journal Article · · Energy J.; (United States)

The author develops a simple appliance stock equation for estimating seasonal patterns of power demand elasticity. The equation relates an index of appliances (estimates of typical use) to marginal price per kWh, to income, to average price of alternative fuels, to climate (cooling degree days and heating degree days), to age of the household head, to family size, and to race. Price elasticity is -0.785 for the winter and 0.493 for the summer, with all estimates significant to 0.001. The appliance stock coefficient is 0.801 for the winter and 0.971 for the summer. The equation may be useful in studies that do not require elaborate disaggregation of appliance stock. 7 references, 2 tables.

Research Organization:
Univ. of Missouri, Rolla
OSTI ID:
6921260
Journal Information:
Energy J.; (United States), Journal Name: Energy J.; (United States) Vol. 5:2; ISSN ENJOD
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English