Power electronics in electric utilities: Static var compensators
This paper deals with dynamic var compensation of electric power systems, applying power electronics for reactive power generation and control. After an overview of the emergence and status of modern, solid-state var compensators in utility and industrial applications, the first part of the paper explains how dynamic var compensation increases transmittable power by providing voltage support, transient stability improvement, and power oscillation damping in electric power transmission systems. Subsequent sections describe the methods of reactive power generation and control using thyristor-controlled reactors, with fixed and thyristor-switched capacitors, or modern gate turn-off (GTO) power converters that can function without ac capacitors or reactors. The last part of the paper summarizes the control structure and operation to provide the desired characteristics and performance in power system applications.
- Research Organization:
- Power Electronics Dept., Westinghouse R and D Center, Pittsburgh, PA (US)
- OSTI ID:
- 6913936
- Journal Information:
- Proc. IEEE; (United States), Journal Name: Proc. IEEE; (United States) Vol. 76:4; ISSN IEEPA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
200300* -- Electric Power Engineering-- Power Transmission & Distribution-- (-1989)
24 POWER TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION
42 ENGINEERING
420800 -- Engineering-- Electronic Circuits & Devices-- (-1989)
CAPACITORS
CONTROL SYSTEMS
DAMPING
DOCUMENT TYPES
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT
ELECTRICAL TRANSIENTS
ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS
ENERGY SYSTEMS
EQUIPMENT
GATING CIRCUITS
PERFORMANCE
POWER CONDITIONING CIRCUITS
POWER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS
POWER SYSTEMS
POWER TRANSMISSION
REVIEWS
SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
STABILIZATION
THYRISTORS
TRANSIENTS
VAR CONTROL SYSTEMS
VOLTAGE DROP
24 POWER TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION
42 ENGINEERING
420800 -- Engineering-- Electronic Circuits & Devices-- (-1989)
CAPACITORS
CONTROL SYSTEMS
DAMPING
DOCUMENT TYPES
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT
ELECTRICAL TRANSIENTS
ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS
ENERGY SYSTEMS
EQUIPMENT
GATING CIRCUITS
PERFORMANCE
POWER CONDITIONING CIRCUITS
POWER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS
POWER SYSTEMS
POWER TRANSMISSION
REVIEWS
SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
STABILIZATION
THYRISTORS
TRANSIENTS
VAR CONTROL SYSTEMS
VOLTAGE DROP