Heat transfer in the laminar-wave section of condensation of a stationary vapor
The authors conduct a mathematical analysis of the film condensation regime in a heat-pipe-based vapor condenser for determining optimum heat transfer coefficients in the heat exchanger and heat transfer fluid under conditions of laminar flow. The model incorporates heat transfer fluid properties such as surface tension, vaporization heat, viscosity, wave formation and instability and specific heat, and condenser properties such as heat flux density and surface area. Mathematical parameters of the model include Reynolds number, Nusselt number, Prandtl number, and Kapitza resistance. The model is intended for the parametric optimization of vapor condenser thermal efficiency and is tested, in this paper, against experimental data for water and freons.
- Research Organization:
- A. A. Zhdanov Polytechnic Institute, Gor'kii (USSR)
- OSTI ID:
- 6911969
- Journal Information:
- J. Eng. Phys. (Engl. Transl.); (United States), Journal Name: J. Eng. Phys. (Engl. Transl.); (United States) Vol. 52:6; ISSN JEPHA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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An experimental study of laminar film condensation with Stefan number greater than unity
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Related Subjects
320303* -- Energy Conservation
Consumption
& Utilization-- Industrial & Agricultural Processes-- Equipment & Processes
CAPILLARY FLOW
CONDENSATES
CONDENSERS
EFFICIENCY
ENERGY TRANSFER
ENTHALPY
FILM CONDENSATION
FLOW MODELS
FLUID FLOW
FLUIDS
FREONS
GASES
HALOGENATED ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS
HEAT EXCHANGERS
HEAT TRANSFER
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
KAPITZA RESISTANCE
LAMINAR FLOW
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
NUSSELT NUMBER
OPTIMIZATION
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
OSCILLATIONS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
PRANDTL NUMBER
REYNOLDS NUMBER
SPECIFIC HEAT
SURFACE AREA
SURFACE PROPERTIES
THERMAL BOUNDARY RESISTANCE
THERMAL EFFICIENCY
THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES
TRANSITION HEAT
VAPOR CONDENSATION
VAPOR CONDENSERS
VAPORIZATION HEAT
VAPORS
VISCOSITY
WATER