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Effect of heat treatment on the structure, properties and fracture of Nd:YAG laser welded Ti-14. 8 wt% Al-21. 3 wt% Nb

Journal Article · · Scripta Metallurgica; (USA)
 [1];  [2]
  1. Dept. of Welding Engineering, The Ohio State Univ., Columbus, OH (US)
  2. Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM (US)

A recent investigation by the authors showed that pulsed Nd:YAG laser welding can produce defect-free, comparatively ductile weldments in a Ti-14.8 wt% Al-21.3 wt% Nb titanium aluminide. The achievement of a bend ductility across the weldment equivalent to that of the {alpha}/{beta} processed base material was attributed to the effect of high laser weld cooling rates in suppressing {beta} decomposition to a brittle {alpha}{sub 2} microstructure and instead promoting the formation of an ordered {beta} superlattice (B2,CsCl type). Proposed aerospace applications of {alpha}{sub 2} titanium aluminides will require excursions to elevated temperatures approaching 600{degrees}C. Exposure to such thermal conditions even for relatively short durations would be expected to promote decomposition of the metastable weld fusion and heat-affected zone (HAZ) microstructures, thereby altering their mechanical properties. The purpose of the study presented in this paper was to investigate the influence of postweld heat treatment at 565{degrees}C on {beta} decomposition in the Nd:YAG laser weld fusion zone and the resulting microstructure, mechanical properties and fracture characteristics.

DOE Contract Number:
AC04-76DP00789
OSTI ID:
6906690
Journal Information:
Scripta Metallurgica; (USA), Journal Name: Scripta Metallurgica; (USA) Vol. 23:5; ISSN 0036-9748; ISSN SCRMB
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English