In-situ retorting with flame front-stabilizing layer of lean oil shale particles
Patent
·
OSTI ID:6900968
An in-situ retort and process are provided for underground retorting of oil shale. The in situ retort is formed with at least one flame front-stabilizing layer of minute lean oil shale particles which serves as a redistribution region or grid. When the flame front is ignited and passed through the retort with a feed gas, the flame front-stabilizing layer will stabilize and enhance horizontal uniformity of the flame front to substantially minimize burning of the product shale oil.
- Assignee:
- Standard Oil Company of Indiana
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4435016
- OSTI ID:
- 6900968
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
04 OIL SHALES AND TAR SANDS
040401* -- Oil Shales & Tar Sands-- In Situ Methods
True & Modified
BITUMINOUS MATERIALS
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CHEMICAL REACTORS
COMBUSTION CONTROL
COMBUSTION WAVES
CONTROL
DECOMPOSITION
DESIGN
DISTILLATION EQUIPMENT
ENERGY SOURCES
EQUIPMENT
FLAME PROPAGATION
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
IGNITION
IN-SITU PROCESSING
IN-SITU RETORTING
MATERIALS
OIL SHALES
PARTICLES
PROCESSING
RETORTING
RETORTS
STABILIZATION
040401* -- Oil Shales & Tar Sands-- In Situ Methods
True & Modified
BITUMINOUS MATERIALS
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CHEMICAL REACTORS
COMBUSTION CONTROL
COMBUSTION WAVES
CONTROL
DECOMPOSITION
DESIGN
DISTILLATION EQUIPMENT
ENERGY SOURCES
EQUIPMENT
FLAME PROPAGATION
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
IGNITION
IN-SITU PROCESSING
IN-SITU RETORTING
MATERIALS
OIL SHALES
PARTICLES
PROCESSING
RETORTING
RETORTS
STABILIZATION