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Quantum noncompact sigma models

Journal Article · · J. Math. Phys. (N.Y.); (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.527496· OSTI ID:6899506
Two possible quantization procedures for field theories with noncompact symmetry are discussed: one in a positive-definite Hilbert space with negative-energy states and one in a Hilbert space with indefinite metric and positive-definite energy. The physical interpretation of these alternative procedures is explained in terms of the realization of the noncompact symmetry, which is broken in one case and not in the other. It is shown that in exactly solvable quantum sigma models the noncompact symmetry is broken in the vacuum. Some arguments supporting the general validity of this result are given. It is concluded that in contrast to theories like quantum electrodynamics, the noncompact sigma models are to be quantized in the positive-definite Hilbert space with negative-energy modes.
Research Organization:
NIKHEF-H, P.O. Box 41882, 1009 DB Amsterdam, The Netherlands
OSTI ID:
6899506
Journal Information:
J. Math. Phys. (N.Y.); (United States), Journal Name: J. Math. Phys. (N.Y.); (United States) Vol. 28:6; ISSN JMAPA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English