Thermodynamic behavior of a Penrose-tiling quasicrystal
- Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439 (US)
The Penrose tiling provides a prototype for the quasiperiodic crystal model of quasicrystals. We report results of Monte Carlo simulations of a two-dimensional model in which a Penrose tiling is the ground state. A single energy is assigned to any violation of the Penrose matching rules. Our results support the existence of two separate phase transitions, corresponding to single- and double-arrow matching-rule disorder, respectively. Manifestations of these transitions in the behavior of perpendicular-space'' quantities are explored. A limited exploration of the effects of unequal double- and single-arrow matching-rule-violation energies is performed. Speculations that the Penrose pattern might be inherently prone to glassy behavior are shown to be incorrect.
- OSTI ID:
- 6895463
- Journal Information:
- Physical Review, B: Condensed Matter; (USA), Journal Name: Physical Review, B: Condensed Matter; (USA) Vol. 41:4; ISSN 0163-1829; ISSN PRBMD
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY
CRYSTAL MODELS
DISTANCE
GLASS
INTERACTION RANGE
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
MONTE CARLO METHOD
ORDER-DISORDER TRANSFORMATIONS
PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS
TWO-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS