Industrial hygiene monitoring of gaseous, liquid and particulate matter releases at the Catlettsburg, Kentucky H-coal facility: results and evaluation
Industrial hygiene data collected during periods of normal operation of the Ashland Synthetic Fuels, Inc. (ASFI) H-Coal Pilot Plant at Catlettsburg, Kentucky between February, 1981 and November, 1982 are summarized. Atmospheric monitoring characterization of area and fugitive emissions as well as the results of personal sampling during workshifts are presented. Field testing of several pieces of experimental detection equipment, including the derivative ultraviolet absorption spectrometer (DUVAS), lightpipe luminoscope, passive PNA vapor monitor and portable fluorometric monitor (spill spotter) displayed good potential for a more precise evaluation of potential worker exposure than has heretofore been possible. Comparability with standard methods was also good. Special studies evaluating work-clothing laundry effectiveness, degree and extent of skin contamination, permeability of gloves and glove coatings, possible induction of mutagenicity in body fludids of process workers and real-time detection of light molecular weight mercaptans and sulfurous compounds were also performed and summarized here. Research and development needs in worker protection and new understandings of industrial hygiene exposure results for the H-COAL design are provided in the final sections.
- Research Organization:
- Oak Ridge National Lab., TN (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC05-84OR21400
- OSTI ID:
- 6894100
- Report Number(s):
- ORNL/TM-8916; ON: DE84011826
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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010405* -- Coal
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016000 -- Coal
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AIR POLLUTION
AMINES
AMMONIA
AROMATICS
BENZENE
BENZOPYRENE
BIOASSAY
BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS
BIOLOGICAL WASTES
BODY FLUIDS
CARBON COMPOUNDS
CARBON MONOXIDE
CARBON OXIDES
CARBON SULFIDES
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL SPILLS
CLOTHING
COAL LIQUEFACTION
CONDENSED AROMATICS
CRESOLS
CYANIDES
DATA
EMISSION
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
FLUIDS
FUNCTIONAL MODELS
GASES
H-COAL PROCESS
HYDRIDES
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROCYANIC ACID
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
HYDROGEN SULFIDES
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
INDUSTRIAL MEDICINE
INFORMATION
INORGANIC ACIDS
LAUNDRIES
LIQUEFACTION
MATERIALS
MEASURING INSTRUMENTS
MEASURING METHODS
MEDICINE
MONITORING
MUTAGEN SCREENING
NAPHTHALENE
NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
NITROGEN HYDRIDES
NITROGEN OXIDES
NUMERICAL DATA
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PARTICLES
PARTICULATES
PHENOL
PHENOLS
PILOT PLANTS
POLLUTION
POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS
PROTECTIVE CLOTHING
PYRENE
SAMPLING
SCREENING
SULFIDES
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
TOLUENE
URINE
VAPORS
WASTES
XYLENES