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PHERMEX electron gun development

Conference · · IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci.; (United States)
OSTI ID:6886727
The PHERMEX facility is a 50 MHz standing wave linear accelerator which injects, accelerates, and transports electrons to a tungsten target where Bremsstrahlung x-rays are generated for flash radiography of hydrodynamic systems. The goal of the electron gun program is to generate and transport a 200 ns, 1 MeV, 1 kA beam into the first PHERMEX accelerating cavity. The standard gun is operated at a pulse voltage of 550 keV; this limit is determined by internal breakdown in the vacuum insulator. This insulator has been redesigned and the gun has been pulsed at 750 keV without breakdown. At present, the current output is not limited by voltage but by a phenomenon called pulse shortening, which occurs at a voltage of ca. 650 keV. This paper discusses the results of an investigation into this phenomenon, describes the development program, design, and experimental arrangement of the injector, and presents an array of measured performance data.
Research Organization:
Los Alamos Nat.'l Lab., Los Alamos, NM 87545
OSTI ID:
6886727
Report Number(s):
CONF-830311-
Conference Information:
Journal Name: IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci.; (United States) Journal Volume: NS-30:4
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English