Experimental investigation of an alternating evaporator duty refrigerator/freezer

Book · Thu Dec 31 04:00:00 EST 1998

OSTI ID:687670

Lavanis, M; Haider, I; Radermacher, R ^[1]

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1. Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD (United States)

A bistable solenoid valve has been used to build an alternating evaporator duty (AED) domestic refrigerator/freezer. This refrigerator has two vapor compression refrigeration loops that share a common compressor, condenser, and suction line heat exchanger. Each of the refrigeration loops has an expansion device and evaporator. One evaporator is located in the fresh food compartment and the other is located in the freezer compartment. The bistable solenoid valve directs the flow of the refrigerant through one loop at a time. Only one of the two compartments is cooled at any given time. With this configuration, the food compartment is cooled at a higher evaporator temperature than the freezer. Due to this, the energy efficiency of the refrigerator is improved by 8.5% over a conventional domestic refrigerator/freezer. Also, this cycle allows for completely independent temperature control of the freezer and fresh food compartments. There may be a penalty because this cycle does not allow for both loops to be simultaneously optimized. Isobutane was the only refrigerant used in this investigation.

• Sponsoring Organization: Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC (United States); Maryland Univ., College Park, MD (United States)
• OSTI ID: 687670
• Report Number(s): CONF-980650--
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

Related Subjects

32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION
DESIGN
ENERGY EFFICIENCY
EVAPORATORS
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
FREEZERS
REFRIGERANTS
REFRIGERATORS
VALVES
VAPOR COMPRESSION REFRIGERATION CYCLE