Biogasification of sorghum in a novel anaerobic digester
The Institute of Gas Technology (IGT) conducted pilot-scale anaerobic digestion experiments with ensiled sorghum in a 160 ft/sup 3/ digester at the experimental test unit (ETU) facility at the Walt Disney World Resort Complex in Florida. The study focused on improving bioconversion efficiencies and process stability by employing a novel reactor concept developed at IGT. Steady-state performance data were collected from the ETU as well as from a laboratory-scale conventional stirred tank reactor (CSTR) at loading rates of 0.25 and 0.50 lb organic matter/ft/sup 3/-day at mesophilic and thermophilic temperatures, respectively. This paper will describe the ETU facility, novel digester design and operating techniques, and the results obtained during 12 months of stable and uninterrupted operation of the ETU and the CSTR which showed that methane yields anad rates from the ETU were 20% to 50% higher than those of the CSTR. 10 refs., 7 figs., 5 tabs.
- Research Organization:
- Institute of Gas Technology, Chicago, IL (USA)
- OSTI ID:
- 6875395
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-8705302-1; ON: DE88017160
- Resource Relation:
- Conference: 42. Purdue industrial waste conference, West Lafayette, IN, USA, 12 May 1987; Other Information: Portions of this document are illegible in microfiche products
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
BIOGAS PROCESS
OPTIMIZATION
PILOT PLANTS
PRODUCTION
SORGHUM
ANAEROBIC DIGESTION
BIOCONVERSION
BIODEGRADATION
DESIGN
METHANE
OPERATION
TESTING
ALKANES
CEREALS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
DECOMPOSITION
DIGESTION
FUNCTIONAL MODELS
GRASS
HYDROCARBONS
MANAGEMENT
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PLANTS
PROCESSING
WASTE MANAGEMENT
WASTE PROCESSING
140504* - Solar Energy Conversion- Biomass Production & Conversion- (-1989)
090122 - Hydrocarbon Fuels- Preparation from Wastes or Biomass- (1976-1989)