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Supported magnetite catalysts for the water-gas shift surface titration using nitric oxide

Conference · · 71st AIChE Annu. Meet. Pap.; (United States)
OSTI ID:6873121
The adsorption of NO was successfully used in measuring the surface area of unsupported magnetite samples pretreated in a flowing CO/sub 2//CO mixture (7:1 molar ratio) at 650/sup 0/K for five hours and evacuated (the Critical step) at 650/sup 0/K and 0.0001 Pa for one hour. The adsorption isotherm for 273/sup 0/K obeyed the Freundlich equation at 0.133-27 kPa and consistent values of NO uptake were obtained. These values, normalized by the nitrogen BET monolayer capacity, were then used to estimate the surface cation density, in good accord with model calculations based on various low index faces of magnetite. Long magnetite evacuation times, e.g., 25 hr, reduced the adsorbent surface, increased the NO uptake, and partially reduced NO to N/sub 2/O, and the titration could be performed only by combining the static adsorption measurements with gas-phase analysis. SiO/sub 2/ and Al/sub 2/O/sub 3/ did not adsorb significant amounts of NO, thus making the technique well suited for supported samples. The attempts to use CO as a titrant were unsuccessful.
Research Organization:
Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison
OSTI ID:
6873121
Report Number(s):
CONF-781110-
Conference Information:
Journal Name: 71st AIChE Annu. Meet. Pap.; (United States) Journal Volume: 62e
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English