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Dynamics of endoergic substitution reactions. II. Br+/C/sub 2/H/sub 2/Cl/sub 2//. -->. Cl+/C/sub 2/H/sub 2/ClBr/

Journal Article · · J. Chem. Phys.; (United States)
OSTI ID:6870409
We have extended the crossed beams studies described in the preceding paper to the reactions of Br atoms with 1,1- and trans-dichloroethylene. The shapes of the product translational energy distributions and excitation functions for both reactions support our previous conclusion that Cl elimination from Br--R--Cl collision complexes can compete with Br elimination only in the limit that few vibrational modes of the complex are active in energy redistribution. The substitution cross section for the Br+CH/sub 2/CCl/sub 2/ reaction is considerably lower than that for the Br+trans-CHClCHCl reaction in the collision energy range 15--25 kcal/mol, suggesting that steric effects play a dominant role in determining the relative magnitudes of the cross sections.
Research Organization:
Materials and Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720
OSTI ID:
6870409
Journal Information:
J. Chem. Phys.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Chem. Phys.; (United States) Vol. 89:10; ISSN JCPSA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English