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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Fluidized bed gasifier or similar device for simultaneous classification of ash and unreacted coal

Patent ·
OSTI ID:6869031

An apparatus for withdrawing agglomerated solids, e.g. ash, from a fluidized bed of finely divided solid hydrocarbonaceous material, e.g. coal, is described. Agglomeration is effected by a high temperature reaction between the inorganic constituents of the hydrocarbonaceous material in the fluidized bed environment. A venturi is utilized to serve as a passage for withdrawing the agglomerated solids from the fluidized bed. Spiral or other descending ridges are positioned on the interior surface of the constricted cylindrical opening of the venturi to permit variable and increased rates of agglomerate discharge with improved separation and classification of the solid materials.

Assignee:
Institute of Gas Technology
Patent Number(s):
US 4435364
OSTI ID:
6869031
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English