Assessment of trace contaminants from a model indirect liquefaction facility. Volume II. Stream characterization of Lurgi/Fischer-Tropsch coal liquefaction
Preliminary estimates of the types and quantities of potential pollutants that may be released into the environment by commercial scale indirect liquefaction facilities are presented. This report documents the methodology, assumptions, caveats, results, and references used in developing these preliminary estimates. Tasks included: identification of stream components of interest; estimation of flow rates of stream components by stream; and estimation of concentrations of individual trace elements and organic compounds in each stream. Wash process liquor is the key liquid stream of interest. Gaseous streams of interest are utility stack gases and lockhopper vent gas emissions. Solid streams of interest are utility ash, scrubber sludge, gasifier ash, catalysts, leachates from ash, and biological sludges. Trace elements of interest are As, Be, Cd, F, Hg, Pb, Bo, Mn, Ni, V, Al, Cu, Fe, Se, and Zn. Organic compounds of interest are carboxylic acids, benzene and substituted benzene, phenols, polynuclear aromatics, sulfur heterocyclics, mercaptans, aromatic amines, and polyaromatic hydrocarbons. 116 references, 4 figures, 42 tables. (DMC)
- Research Organization:
- General Research Corp., McLean, VA (USA); Oak Ridge National Lab., TN (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC01-79EV10291; AC05-84OR21400; W-31-109-ENG-38
- OSTI ID:
- 6868865
- Report Number(s):
- DOE/EV/10291-T2-Vol.2; ON: DE84013993
- Resource Relation:
- Other Information: Portions are illegible in microfiche products
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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CHEMICAL EFFLUENTS
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COAL LIQUEFACTION PLANTS
GASEOUS WASTES
PROCESS SOLUTIONS
TAR
COAL LIQUIDS
LEACHATES
WASTE WATER
ALUMINIUM
AMINES
AROMATICS
ARSENIC
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BOILERS
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MANGANESE
MERCURY
NICKEL
ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC SULFUR COMPOUNDS
PHENOLS
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SELENIUM
THEORETICAL DATA
THIOLS
TRACE AMOUNTS
VANADIUM
ZINC
ALKALINE EARTH METALS
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COAL GASIFICATION
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DISPERSIONS
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FUELS
GASIFICATION
HALOGENS
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
INDUSTRIAL PLANTS
INFORMATION
LIQUEFACTION
LIQUID WASTES
LIQUIDS
MATERIALS
METALS
MIXTURES
NONMETALS
NUMERICAL DATA
ORGANIC ACIDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
SEMIMETALS
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THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
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WASTES
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