Stopped flow studies of the mechanisms of ozone-alkene reactions in the gas phase: tetramethylethylene
The reaction of ozone with tetramethylethylene (TME) has been studied in the gas phase at 294 K and 539 Pa (4 Torr) with a stopped-flow reactor coupled to a photoionization mass spectrometer. The concentrations of reactants and products were determined as a function of reaction time. The major products were (CH/sub 3/)/sub 2/CO, H/sub 2/CO, CH/sub 3/C(O)CH/sub 2/OH (hydroxyacetone), and CH/sub 3/C(O)C(O)H (methylglyoxal). Computer simulation of the experimentally observed temporal profiles supports the mechanism shown in Scheme I. The hot ester channel (R,R''COO ..-->.. R'C(O)OR''* ..-->.. products) available to the H/sub 2/COO formed by ozonolysis of terminal olefins R'R''C double bonded CH/sub 2/ is not available for alkyl-substituted R'R''COO. Thus the secondary chemistry for R'R''COO is substantially different from that for H/sub 2/COO.
- Research Organization:
- National Bureau of Standards, Gaithersburg, MD
- OSTI ID:
- 6868498
- Journal Information:
- J. Phys. Chem.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Phys. Chem.; (United States) Vol. 91:4; ISSN JPCHA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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FTIR spectroscopic study of the mechanism for the gas-phase reaction between ozone and tetramethylethylene
Related Subjects
400201* -- Chemical & Physicochemical Properties
ALKENES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
DATA
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
FLUIDS
GASES
HYDROCARBONS
INFORMATION
LOW PRESSURE
MASS SPECTROSCOPY
MEDIUM TEMPERATURE
NUMERICAL DATA
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OZONE
REACTION INTERMEDIATES
SPECTROSCOPY
TIME DEPENDENCE