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Destruction of pollutants in water with ozone in combination with ultraviolet radiation. 1. General principles and oxidation of tetrachloroethylene

Journal Article · · Environ. Sci. Technol.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/es00102a004· OSTI ID:6858047

Oxidation of organic micropollutants in water is significantly faster with ozone in combination with ultraviolet radiation than one would predict on the basis of the individual processes involved. A formalism for the analysis of O/sub 3//UV kinetics is presented in which substrate decay is represented as a linear combination of terms representing purging, ozonation, photolysis, and photolytic ozonation (O/sub 3//UV). For the substrate tetrachloroethylene (TCE) the process is overall first order in TCE. With a continuously sparged stirred tank reactor, times for the elimination of 63% of the substrate (T/sub 1/) have values of 100, 26, 20, and 7 min for purging, ozonation only, photolysis only, and photolytic ozonation, respectively. Significant retardation of O/sub 3//UV kinetics is observed in a lake-water matrix as opposed to purified water, possible due to a radical intermediate involved in the O/sub 3//UV process.

Research Organization:
North Texas State Univ., Denton
OSTI ID:
6858047
Journal Information:
Environ. Sci. Technol.; (United States), Journal Name: Environ. Sci. Technol.; (United States) Vol. 16:8; ISSN ESTHA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English