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Progress in zirconium resonance ionization spectroscopy

Conference ·
OSTI ID:6856765
We have examined the stepwise-resonant free-photon-ionization spectrum of neutral zirconium atoms using three separately-tunable pulsed visible dye lasers. The ground-level (first-step) transitions were chosen on the basis of demonstrated [sup 91]Zr selectivity. Lifetimes of even-parity levels around 36000 cm[sup [minus]1], measured with the delayed-photoionization technique, range from 10 to 100 ns. Direct ionization cross sections appear to be less than 10[sup [minus]17] cm[sup 2]; newly-detected autoionizing levels give peak ionization cross sections (inferred from saturation fluences) up to 10[sup [minus]15] cm[sup 2]. Portions of Rydberg series converging to the 315 and 763 cm[sup [minus]1] levels of Zr[sup +] were identified. Clumps'' of autoionizing levels are thought to be due to Rydberg-valence mixing.
Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Lab., CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
DOE; USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-48
OSTI ID:
6856765
Report Number(s):
UCRL-JC-112518; CONF-930159--25; ON: DE93011881
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English