Depletable externalities and Pigouvian taxation
In their book Baumol and Oates (The Theory of Environmental Policy: Externalities, Public Outlays, and the Quality of Life; Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ (1975).) argue that whether an externality is depletable (private) or undepletable (public) is the key characteristic in determining the optimal pricing pattern. They argue that unlike the undepletable case a negative depletable externality requires not only a charge or tax on the generator of the externality but a payment or compensation to the victim in order to achieve Pareto optimality. It is shown that the key characteristic determining whether compensation of victims is required for efficiency is not the depletability of the externality but whether the victim can costlessly control or limit the amount of the damaging substance received. 6 references.
- Research Organization:
- Bowdoin Coll., Brunswick, ME
- OSTI ID:
- 6852832
- Journal Information:
- J. Environ. Econ. Manage.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Environ. Econ. Manage.; (United States) Vol. 11:2; ISSN JEEMD
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Similar Records
Quasi-optimal price of undepletable externalities: comment
Wastewater treatment costs and outlays in organic petrochemicals: standards versus taxes with methodology suggestions for marginal cost pricing and analysis
Related Subjects
290200 -- Energy Planning & Policy-- Economics & Sociology
290300* -- Energy Planning & Policy-- Environment
Health
& Safety
290400 -- Energy Planning & Policy-- Energy Resources
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ECONOMICS
ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY
GOVERNMENT POLICIES
RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT
TAXES
VICTIMS COMPENSATION