Bacterial communities degrading amino- and hydroxynaphthalene-2-sulfonates. [Pseudomonas]

Journal Article · Sat Nov 01 04:00:00 UTC 1986 · Appl. Environ. Microbiol.; (United States)

OSTI ID:6851173

Noertemann, B; Baumgarten, J; Rast, H G; Knackmuss, H J

A 6-aminonaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid (6A2NS)-degrading mixed bacterial community was isolated from a sample of river Elbe water. The complete degradation of this xenobiotic compound may be described by a mutualistic interaction of two Pseudomonas strains isolated from this culture. One strain, BN6, could also grow on 6A2NS in monoculture, however, with accumulation of black polymers. This organism effected the initial conversion of 6A2NS into 5-aminosalicylate (5AS) through regioselective attack of the naphthalene skeleton in the 1,2-position. 5AS was totally degraded by another member of the community, strain BN9. After prolonged adaptation of strain BN6 to growth on 6A2NS, this organism readily converted all naphthalene-2-sulfonates with OH- or NH/sub 2/-substituents in the 5-, 6-, 7-, or 8-position. The corresponding hydroxy- or aminosalicylates were excreted in stoichiometric amounts, with the exception that the metabolite from 5A2NS oxidation was not identical with 6AS.

• Research Organization: Bergische Universitaet G.H. Wuppertal, Germany, F.R.
• OSTI ID: 6851173
• Journal Information: Appl. Environ. Microbiol.; (United States), Journal Name: Appl. Environ. Microbiol.; (United States) Vol. 52:5; ISSN AEMID
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

Related Subjects

550500* -- Metabolism
550700 -- Microbiology
59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
AMINES
AROMATICS
BACTERIA
BIODEGRADATION
BIOLOGICAL ADAPTATION
CARBOXYLIC ACIDS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CONDENSED AROMATICS
DECOMPOSITION
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROXY ACIDS
METABOLISM
METABOLITES
MICROORGANISMS
NAPHTHALENE
ORGANIC ACIDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC SULFUR COMPOUNDS
PSEUDOMONAS
SALICYLIC ACID
SULFONATES