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ICRF heating in the Tandem Mirror Experiment-Upgrade (TMX-U)

Conference ·
OSTI ID:6844580
Central cell plasma in Tandem Mirror Experiment-Upgrade (TMX-U) are heated with 100 kW of ICRF transmitter power to ion temperatures of 1.5 keV at densities of 2 x 10/sup 12/ cm/sup -3/. We have used two Faraday-shielded antennas: the first had one 90/sup 0/ loop; and the second, in current use, has two 170/sup 0/ loops connected in an m = 1 configuration. We are also installing a slot antenna. Optimum heating for wave launching occus below the cyclotron frequency, consistent with slow wave heating. In TMX-U, we observed a power threshold, which is consistent with computed end-loss power balance. The measured loading resistance varies with density and frequency in agreement with McVey's antenna-plasma coupling code.
Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Lab., CA (USA); TRW, Inc., Redondo Beach, CA (USA); California Univ., Berkeley (USA)
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-48
OSTI ID:
6844580
Report Number(s):
UCRL-90096; CONF-840311-12; ON: DE84010555
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English